free radical
英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
n. 自由基; 游离基
牛津词典
noun
- 自由基；游离基
an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.
柯林斯词典
- 自由基;游离基
Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.
英英释义
noun
- an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
- in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
双语例句
- Furthermore, the mechanism of free radical scavenging reactions of Magnolol and Honokiol were proposed.
此外，初步探讨了其自由基清除活性反应机理。 - The paper reviewed the modification of chitosan by free radical polymerization and atom transfer radical polymerization ( ATRP), emphasized the application of ATRP on graft copolymerization of chitosan.
综述了普通自由基聚合和原子转移自由基聚合（ATRP）反应对壳聚糖及其衍生物进行修饰改性的研究现状。着重介绍了ATRP技术在壳聚糖接枝改性方面的应用。 - This reaction has been classified as a free radical chain process.
这种反应是按自由基连锁反应的历程进行分类的。 - Copper-containing enzymes play important roles in iron and catecholamine metabolism, free radical scavenging, and in the synthesis of hemoglobin, elastin and collagen.
含铜的酶在铁和儿茶酚胺的代谢、自由基清除、合成血红蛋白、弹性蛋白和胶原蛋白中发挥重要作用。 - Status of free radical and water in ultradried seeds with distinct moisture content were investigated in safflower seed.
研究了不同超干度的红花种子自由基和水分状态。 - Iron and copper increase oxidative stress ( free radical damage), which is a major problem in CFIDS.
增加铁和铜的氧化应激（自由基损伤），这是一个重大问题在CFIDS。 - Study on synthesis and scavenging capacity of free radical of hesperidin-zinc complex
橙皮苷锌配合物合成及清除自由基能力的研究 - The high quality high-solids hydroxyl acrylic resins with low viscosity were prepared by free radical polymerization.
合成的改性物对羟基树脂有极好的相容性，可以与羟基丙烯酸树脂配成涂料。 - Objective To investigate the mechanisms of nonenzymatic glycosylation inducing myocardial aging and free radical theory.
目的以非酶糖基化和自由基学说探讨心肌老化的发生机制。 - Fluorine-containing polymer-base fatliquoring agent was prepared through free radical copolymerization with maleic anhydride and natural oil.
通过动、植物油与马来酸酐共聚，然后用十二氟庚醇和高级脂肪醇酯化，合成了含氟聚合物加脂剂。